Incorporation of silver nanoparticles in zinc oxide matrix in Polyester Thermoplastic Elastomer (TPE-E) aiming antibacterial activity

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2019
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Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials
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The purpose of present study is to evaluate the antimicrobial potential of Thermoplastic Polyester Elastomer (TPE-E) incorporated with zinc oxide added with colloidal dispersion of metallic silver adsorbed on pyrogenic silica (AgNPs_ZnO). A combination of single screw extruder and hot press technique was used to fabricate these polymer nanocomposite films. These polymer nanocomposite films were prepared by mechanical mixing of 1% (w/w) of oil, anti-oxidant 0.05% (w/w), TPE-E granules 0.5% (w/w) and followed by single screw extruder to produce the pellets. As-prepared pellets were further melted for films in hot press technique. Antimicrobial activity was evaluated according to Japan Industrial Standard—JIS Z 2801 in TPE-E compounds against Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Escherichia coli (E. coli). TPE-E samples containing additives 0.05 and 0.5% AgNPs_ZnO presented 75 and93%bactericidal reduction for Gram-negative bacteria Escherichia coli (E. coli) and 76 and 92% bactericidal activity reduction for Gram-positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), respectively.

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MARCHINI, LEONARDO G.; PARRA, DUCLERC F.; RANGARI, VIJAYA K. Incorporation of silver nanoparticles in zinc oxide matrix in Polyester Thermoplastic Elastomer (TPE-E) aiming antibacterial activity. In: LI, BOWEN (ed.); LI, JIAN (ed.); IKHMAYIES, SHADIA (ed.); ZHANG, MINGMING (ed.); KALAY, YUNUS E. (ed.); CARPENTER, JOHN S. (ed.); HWANG, JIANN-YANG (ed.); MONTEIRO, SERGIO N. (ed.); BAI, CHENGUANG (ed.); ESCOBEDO-DIAZ, JUAN P. (ed.); SPENA, PASQUALE R. (ed.); GOSWAMI, RAMASIS (ed.). Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials. Cham, CZ, Switzerland: Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2019. p. 79-88. (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series). DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-05749-7_9. Disponível em: http://repositorio.ipen.br/handle/123456789/29840. Acesso em: 28 Mar 2024.
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