NIKLAUS URSUS WETTER

Resumo

Niklaus Ursus Wetter holds a BA in Physics from the Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich - ETH (1988 - Switzerland) and a Ph.D. in Nuclear Technology from the Institute for Energy and Nuclear Research (1993). He is currently a senior researcher at the National Nuclear Energy Commission at IPEN / SP and a postgraduate professor at the University of São Paulo ? USP, where he regularly teaches a subject. From 2009 to 2013 he was deputy manager of the Center for Lasers and Applications at IPEN / SP. From 2013 to 2018 he held the position of manager of the Center for Lasers and Applications at IPEN / SP. From 2014 to 2020 he held the position of CEO of FAFITPE, IPEN's Foundation for Support and Promotion of Technological Innovation in Research and Education. Since 2019 he has held the position of Deputy Director of Research and Internationalization Manager at IPEN. As manager of Internationalization, he has so far implemented 14 bilateral agreements with universities and institutes around the world, including the Battelle Energy Alliance, which encompasses eight of the largest federal research institutions in the US. In 2018 he was responsible for organizing the André Swieca Summer School and the São Paulo School of Advanced Science FAPESP "Laserfrontiers.com" with 141 students, 40 of whom came from outside Latin America. He specializes in laser development and operates in the main segments: Diode lasers, waveguides, solid state lasers, laser applications in life sciences, lasers in nuclear applications, optical spectroscopy and materials for laser media in general. Since 2008 he has been developing light sources in disordered materials, or "Random Lasers", for the purpose of applications in optical devices. In 2017, he acquired, through a FAPESP project, a Raman-TERS (AFM) multiuser equipment with STM and SNOM, focused on measurements and development of nanomaterials. He has 4 patent letters and 7 applications in total, 190 international articles with over 2000 citations and an h factor of 26 (Scopus). (Text obtained from the Currículo Lattes on October 14th 2021)


Niklaus Ursus Wetter é bacharel em Física pela Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich - ETH (1988 - Suíça) e Doutor em Tecnologia Nuclear pelo Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares (1993). Atualmente é pesquisador titular da Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear no IPEN/SP-USP e docente de pós-graduação da Universidade de São Paulo ? USP, onde ministra regularmente uma disciplina. De 2009 a 2013 foi gerente adjunto do Centro de Lasers e Aplicações do IPEN/SP. De 2013 até 2018 ocupou o cargo de gerente do Centro de Lasers e Aplicações do IPEN/SP. De 2014 até 2020 ocupou o cargo de diretor-presidente da FAFITPE, Fundação de Apoio e Fomento a Inovação Tecnológica a Pesquisa e ao Ensino do IPEN. Desde 2019 ocupa o cargo de Vice-diretor de Pesquisa e gerente de Internacionalização do IPEN. Na função de gerente da Internacionalização, ele implementou até agora 14 acordos bilaterais com universidades e institutos de toda parte do mundo, entre estes a Battelle Energy Alliance que engloba oito das maiores instituições federais de pesquisa dos EUA. Em 2018 foi o responsável pela organização da Escola de Verão André Swieca e a Escola São Paulo de Ciencia Avançada FAPESP "Laserfrontiers.com" com 141 alunos dos quais 40 de fora da america latina. Foi editor associado das revistas Optics Express e Optical Materials Express e atualmente atua como editor associado da revista Frontiers, especialidade Optical Nanostructures. É especialista em desenvolvimento de lasers e atua nos principais segmentos: Lasers de diodo, Guias de onda, Lasers de estado sólido, Aplicações de lasers nas ciências da vida, Lasers em aplicações nucleares, Espectroscopia ótica e materiais para meios Laser em geral. Desde 2008 desenvolve fontes de luz em materiais desordenados, ou "Lasers Randômicos", para fins de aplicações em dispositivos ópticos. Possui 4 cartas de patente e 7 pedidos no total, 190 artigos internacionais com mais de 2000 citações e fator h de 26 (Scopus). (Texto extraído do Currículo Lattes em 14 out. 2021)

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  • Artigo IPEN-doc 30450
    Improved relative gain in Nd3+doped GeO2-PbO glass with double waveguides irradiated by femtosecond laser micromachining and decorated with Au nanoparticles
    2024 - BORDON, CAMILA D.S.; DIPOLD, JESSICA; VECCHI, THIAGO F.; WETTER, NIKLAUS U.; ROSSI, WAGNER de; FEITAS, ANDERSON Z.; KASSAB, LUCIANA R.P.
    The paper explores the effects of Au nanoparticle (NP) islands deposited by sputtering technique on the surface of Nd3+-doped GeO2-PbO glasses, with double-line waveguides, produced via femtosecond laser processing for photonics. A Ti:sapphire femtosecond laser operating at 800 nm was employed to inscribe the waveguides directly into the glass, 0.7 mm beneath the surface. These waveguides were structured as pairs of parallel lines separated 10 μm. Additional procedures were undertaken to position the waveguides on the glass surface where Au NPs were deposited. Refractive index change of 10− 3 at 632 nm was observed in both horizontal and vertical directions. Similar results for the beam quality factors (Mx2 and My2) at 632 nm and 1064 nm indicated x, y-symmetrical guiding. Photoluminescence and relative gain growth were observed due to Au NP islands. The relative gain reached 3.0 dB/cm representing an increase of approximately 450 % when compared to samples without the Au NP islands, and was attributed to the local field growth in their vicinities. This study highlights the potential to change Nd3+-doped GeO2-PbO glasses optical properties with Au nanoparticle islands, opening up new and promising prospects for photonics and 1064 nm optical amplifiers.
  • Artigo IPEN-doc 30231
    Tunable visible light and energy transfer mechanism in Tm3+ and silver nanoclusters within co-doped GeO2-PbO glasses
    2023 - NISHIMURA, MARCOS V. de M.; AMARO, AUGUSTO A.; BORDON, CAMILA D. da S.; DIPOLD, JESSICA; WETTER, NIKLAUS U.; KASSAB, LUCIANA R.P.
    This study introduces a novel method for producing Ag nanoclusters (NCs) within GeO2-PbO glasses doped with Tm3+ ions. Sample preparation involved the melt-quenching method, employing adequate heat treatment to facilitate Ag NC formation. Absorption spectroscopy confirmed trivalent rare-earth ion incorporation. Ag NC identification and the amorphous structure were observed using transmission electron microscopy. A tunable visible emission from blue to the yellow region was observed. The energy transfer mechanism from Ag NCs to Tm3+ ions was demonstrated by enhanced 800 nm emission under 380 and 400 nm excitations, mainly for samples with a higher concentration of Ag NCs; moreover, the long lifetime decrease of Ag NCs at 600 nm (excited at 380 and 400 nm) and the lifetime increase of Tm3+ ions at 800 nm (excitation of 405 nm) corroborated the energy transfer between those species. Therefore, we attribute this energy transfer mechanism to the decay processes from S1→T1 and T1→S0 levels of Ag NCs to the 3H4 level of Tm3+ ions serving as the primary path of energy transfer in this system. GeO2-PbO glasses demonstrated potential as materials to host Ag NCs with applications for photonics as solar cell coatings, wideband light sources, and continuous-wave tunable lasers in the visible spectrum, among others.