LUCIO PEREIRA NEVES

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  • Artigo IPEN-doc 24798
    Exposure to 137Cs deposited in soil – A Monte Carlo study
    2018 - SILVEIRA, LUCAS M. da; PEREIRA, MARCO A.M.; NEVES, LUCIO P.; PERINI, ANA P.; BELINATO, WALMIR; CALDAS, LINDA V.E.; SANTOS, WILLIAM S.
    In the event of an environmental contamination with radioactive materials, one of the most dangerous materials is 137Cs. In order to evaluate the radiation doses involved in an environmental contamination of soil, with 137Cs, we carried out a computational dosimetric study. We determined the radiation conversion coefficients (CC) for effective (E) and equivalent (H T) doses, using a male and a female anthropomorphic phantoms. These phantoms were coupled with the MCNPX (2.7.0) Monte Carlo simulation software, for three different types of soil. The highest CC[H T] values were for the gonads and skin (male) and bone marrow and skin (female). We found no difference for the different types of soil.
  • Artigo IPEN-doc 24376
    Occupational exposures during abdominal fluoroscopically guided interventional procedures for different patient sizes — A Monte Carlo approach
    2018 - SANTOS, WILLIAM S.; BELINATO, WALMIR; PERINI, ANA P.; CALDAS, LINDA V.E.; GALEANO, DIEGO C.; SANTOS, CARLA J.; NEVES, LUCIO P.
    In this study we evaluated the occupational exposures during an abdominal fluoroscopically guided interventional radiology procedure. We investigated the relation between the Body Mass Index (BMI), of the patient, and the conversion coefficient values (CC) for a set of dosimetric quantities, used to assess the exposure risks of medical radiation workers. The study was performed using a set of male and female virtual anthropomorphic phantoms, of different body weights and sizes. In addition to these phantoms, a female and a male phantom, named FASH3 and MASH3 (reference virtual anthropomorphic phantoms), were also used to represent the medical radiation workers. The CC values, obtained as a function of the dose area product, were calculated for 87 exposure scenarios. In each exposure scenario, three phantoms, implemented in the MCNPX 2.7.0 code, were simultaneously used. These phantoms were utilized to represent a patient and medical radiation workers. The results showed that increasing the BMI of the patient, adjusted for each patient protocol, the CC values for medical radiation workers decrease. It is important to note that these results were obtained with fixed exposure parameters.