MARINA FALLONE KOSKINAS

Resumo

Graduate at Física from Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (1972), master's at Nuclear Engineering from Universidade de São Paulo (1978) and ph.d. at Nuclear Engineering from Universidade de São Paulo (1988). Has experience in Nuclear Engineering, focusing on Instrumentation for Measure and Control of Radiation, acting on the following subjects: radionuclide metrology, standardizations in coincidence system, determination of nuclear parameters, gamma emission probability per decay. (Text obtained from the Currículo Lattes on November 17th 2021)


Possui graduação em Física pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (1972), mestrado em Tecnologia Nuclear pela Universidade de São Paulo (1978) e doutorado em Tecnologia Nuclear pela Universidade de São Paulo (1988). Atualmente é pesquisador titular do Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares. Tem experiência na área de Engenharia Nuclear, com ênfase em Instrumentação para Medida e Controle de Radiação, atuando principalmente nos seguintes temas: metrologia de radionuclídeos, padronização em sistemas de coincidências, determinação de parâmetros nucleares como probabilidade de emissão gama por decaimento. (Texto extraído do Currículo Lattes em 17 nov. 2021)

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Agora exibindo 1 - 8 de 8
  • Artigo IPEN-doc 29810
    k0‑IPEN
    2023 - DIAS, MAURO da S.; SEMMLER, RENATO; KOSKINAS, MARINA F.; MOREIRA, DENISE S.; YAMAZAKI, IONE M.; BRANCACCIO, FRANCO; BARROS, LIVIA F.; RIBEIRO, RAFAEL V.; MORAIS, THALES S.L. de
    A software package for INAA (Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis), developed at the Nuclear Metrology Laboratory of the IPEN-CNEN/SP, called k0-IPEN, is described. The package consists of a main program linked to nine subprograms designed to perform automatically most of the tasks necessary in order to obtain the mass fractions of the irradiated samples. External efficiency curves calculated by the Monte Carlo code MCNP6 can be read to extend the calibration curve to source to detector distances where only a few experimental points are available. Covariance analysis was used in all steps of the calculation. The validation of the code was tested in an intercomparison sponsored by the IAEA.
  • Resumo IPEN-doc 28957
    k0-IPEN
    2022 - DIAS, MAURO da S.; SEMMLER, RENATO; KOSKINAS, MARINA F.; MOREIRA, DENISE S.; YAMAZAKI, IONE M.; BRANCACCIO, FRANCO; BARROS, LIVIA F.; RIBEIRO, RAFAEL V.; MORAIS, THALES S.L. de
    A new software package for INAA, developed at the Nuclear Metrology Laboratory (LMN) of the Nuclear and Energy Research Institute (IPEN-CNEN/SP), called k0-IPEN, is described. The package consists of a main program linked to nine subprograms designed to perform automatically all the tasks necessary in order to obtain the mass fractions of the irradiated samples. The goals of these nine routines are: a) to calculate the experimental peak efficiencies and P/T ratios for the standard sources, together with all the corresponding uncertainties; b) to correct the peak efficiencies for coincidence summing; c) to fit the peak efficiencies and P/T ratios with log-log polynomial functions; d) to determine experimentally the  and f parameters by the Triple Bare and by the Cd Ratio Multimonitor Methods; e) to correct for interferences; f) to determine the average mass fractions, taking into account the correlations among all partial uncertainties involved. In the present version, the only data that must be inserted as input parameter, externally from the package, are the self-shielding correction factor, which is calculated by the MATSSF code, and the geometry factor that corrects for the difference between sizes of standard sources and measured samples. The code can deal with different spectrum formats such as CHN, SPE and CNF. The routine designed to calculate the peak areas has a simple algorithm and is not yet capable of separating multiplets. Therefore, it is suitable for analysing separated peaks, such as those found in standard calibration source measurements. However, for complex spectra, the code can read peak list files obtained from other codes, such as HyperMet or HyperLab. External efficiency curves calculated by the Monte Carlo code MCNP6 can be read to extend the calibration curve to regions where there are only a few experimental points available. The code k0-IPEN is being tested and its validation accomplished by means of an intercomparison sponsored by the IAEA, and presented at this conference.
  • Artigo IPEN-doc 26426
    Determination of k0 and Q0 for 74Se, 113In, 186W and 191Ir targets applying covariance analysis
    2019 - BARROS, L.F.; RIBEIRO, R.V.; DIAS, M.S.; MORALLES, M.; SEMMLER, R.; YAMAZAKI, I.M.; KOSKINAS, M.F.
    In the present work, the determinations of k0 and Q0 for 74Se, 113In, 186W and 191Ir targets were performed. The irradiations were conducted near the core of the IEA-R1 4.5MW swimming-pool nuclear research reactor of the Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares (IPEN-CNEN/SP – Nuclear and Energy Research Institute), in São Paulo, Brazil. The irradiation position was chosen where the neutron spectrum shape parameter α is very close to zero. For this reason, the correction to be applied for the determination of Q0 is very close to one, thus improving the accuracy of the results. For each experiment, two irradiations were carried out in sequence: the first one with bare samples and the second with a cadmium cover around the samples. All partial uncertainties were considered, applying the covariance matrix methodology. The final results were compared with the literature.
  • Resumo IPEN-doc 24553
    Determination of k0 and Q0 for 113In(n,gamma)114In reaction with covariance analysis
    2017 - BARROS, L.F.; DIAS, M.S.; KOSKINAS, M.F.; YAMAZAKI, I.M.; SEMMLER, R.; RIBEIRO, R.V.
    The use of k0 method for quantitative reactor Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA) is a well-known technique for determining multi-element concentrations in different materials. In order to achieve good results, there is a continuing need for improving the accuracy of k0 and Q0 parameters for several neutron capture reactions. 113In(n, )114In reaction can be considered particularly interesting because k0 and Q0 discrepancies appear in the literature. This fact motivated the present work which is focused on the measurement of k0 and Q0 values for this reaction with the purpose of improving the existing data catalogues. The irradiations were performed near the core of the IEA-R1 4.5 MW swimming-pool nuclear research reactor of the Nuclear and Energy Research Institute (IPEN-CNEN/SP), in São Paulo, Brazil. The distribution of epithermal neutron flux in the IEA-R1 is close to zero at the chosen irradiation position, which favors to obtain Q0 accurately. Two irradiations were carried out in sequence using two sets of samples: the first with a cadmium cover around the samples and the second without. The activity measurements were carried out in an HPGe gamma-ray spectrometer. Standard sources of 152Eu, 133Ba, 60Co and 137Cs supplied by the IAEA were used in order to obtain the HPGe gamma-ray peak efficiency as a function of the energy. The covariance matrix methodology was applied to all uncertainties involved. The final values for k0 and Q0 were compared with the literature.
  • Artigo IPEN-doc 24065
    Preliminary measurements of k0 values for W-186
    2017 - BARROS, LIVIA F.; DIAS, MAURO S.; KOSKINAS, MARINA F.; YAMAZAKI, IONE M.; SEMMLER, RENATO
    There are various methods of neutron activation analysis, one of these is the k0 Method for quantitative reactor Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA). The k0-NAA procedure is nowadays widely used in numerous laboratories performing NAA all over the world. Among these reactions, 186W(n, )187W can be considered important because it can be used for a W concentration measurements. The irradiations were performed at position 24A, near the core of the IEA-R1 4.5 MW swimming-pool nuclear research reactor of the Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares (IPEN-CNEN/SP – Nuclear and Energy Research Institute), in São Paulo, Brazil. Two irradiations were carried out in sequence, using two sets of samples: the first with a cadmium cover around the samples and the second without, in a total of three data sets with and without Cd cover performed in 2014 and 2015. The activity measurements were carried out in an HPGe gamma-ray spectrometer. Standard sources of 152Eu, 133Ba, 60Co and 137Cs supplied by the IAEA were used in order to obtain the HPGe gamma-ray peak efficiency as a function of the energy. The covariance matrix methodology was applied to all uncertainties involved. The preliminary values of k0 for 186W(n, )187W reaction for the gamma transition energy of 479.53 keV was 3.17x10-2(5), for 618.77 keV was 9.08x10-3(15) and for 685.77 keV was 3.88x10-2(6). These preliminary values for k0 have been compared with the literature.
  • Resumo IPEN-doc 22491
    Determination of ksub(0) and Qsub(0) sup(113)In(n,'gamma')sup(114)In reactor with covariance analysis
    2016 - BARROS, LIVIA F.; DIAS, MAURO S.; KOSKINAS, MARINA F.; YAMAZAKI, IONE M.; SEMMLER, RENATO; RIBEIRO, RAFAEL V.
  • Resumo IPEN-doc 21539
    Determination of k0 for 186W(n,gamma)187W, 94Zr(n,gamma)95Zr and 96Zr(n, gamma)97Zr reactions with covariance analysis
    2015 - BARROS, LIVIA F.; DIAS, MAURO da S.; KOSKINAS, MARINA; YAMAZAKI, IONE; SEMMLER, RENATO
  • Artigo IPEN-doc 21069
    Determination of ksub(0) for sup(63)Cu(n,'gamma')sup(64)Cu reaction with covariance analysis
    2015 - BARROS, LIVIA F.; DIAS, MAURO S.; KOSKINAS, MARINA F.; YAMAZAKI, IONE M.; SEMMLER, RENATO