BRIGITTE ROXANA SOREANU PECEQUILO

(Fonte: Lattes)
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Bachelor in Physics, University of São Paulo (1967), Master in Nuclear Technology, University of São Paulo (1971) and PhD in Nuclear Technology, University of São Paulo (1977). Was researcher at the Institute of Energy and Nuclear Research (IPEN) from 1969 to 2014. Currently is a collaborator of IPEN with the project "Gamma Spectrometry and trace detectors as tools for evaluation of natural and artificial radioactivity in several samples" and superviser at the Graduate Program of IPEN. Has experience in nuclear engineering, with emphasis on Radioisotopes Applications, acting on the following topics: nuclear instrumentation, dose assessment, environmental monitoring, natural radioactivity, alpha and gamma spectrometry, gross alpha and beta radioactivity measurements and nuclear trace detectors . As IAEA expert in the determination of radioactivity concentrations with alpha and gross beta counting systems with low background proportional detector had been in Asuncion, Paraguay (2004) and in Cuenca, Ecuador (2007). Since 1978 is professor in charge of the graduate course of IPEN, Advanced Topics in Nuclear Measurements. (Text obtained from the Currículo Lattes on October 6th 2021)


Possui graduação em Bacharel Em Física pela Universidade de São Paulo (1967), mestrado em Tecnologia Nuclear pela Universidade de São Paulo (1971) e doutorado em Tecnologia Nuclear pela Universidade de São Paulo (1977). Foi pesquisadora do Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares (IPEN) de 1969 a 2014. Atualmente é colaboradora do IPEN com o projeto "Espectrometria gama e detectores de traços como ferramentas para avaliação de radioatividade natural e artificial em amostras diversas" e orientadora no Programa de Pós-Graduação do IPEN. Tem experiência na área de Engenharia Nuclear, com ênfase em Aplicações de Radioisótopos, atuando principalmente nos seguintes temas: instrumentação nuclear, avaliação de dose, monitoracao ambiental, radioatividade natural, espectrometria alfa e gama, medidas de radioatividade alfa e beta total e detectores de traços. Como expert da AIEA na operacionalização de sistemas de contagem alfa e beta total com detector proporcional de baixa radiação de fundo para a determinação da concentração de radioatividade em água potável, esteve em Assunção, Paraguai (2004) e em Cuenca, Equador (2007). Desde 1978 é professora-responsável do curso de pós-graduação do IPEN, Tópicos Avançados de Medidas Nucleares. (Texto extraído do Currículo Lattes em 06 out. 2021)

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    Artigo IPEN-doc 30263
    Multi-elemental analysis by FRXDE on pollen produced by the native bee Scaptotrigona aff. Fake
    2023 - GIOVANNI, DALTON N. da S.; ZAMBONI, CIBELE B.; PECEQUILO, BRIGITTE R.S.; ALIFIO-ESPOSITO, SELENE; PIMENTA, DANIEL C.; SIMONS, SIMONE M.
    Brazil is one of the largest suppliers of bee products in the world. It is currently the 5th largest exporter of honey and derivatives and a significant part of its production originates from the south and northeast. Specifically, the species Scaptotrigona aff. Postica, from the region of Barra do Corda in the State of Maranhão (MA), produces pollen which is one of the main activities of the local economy (food supplement). However, there are no data on its mineral composition, although there is a history of applications in the nutritional field. In this context, this research aims to generate integrated and interdisciplinary knowledge of the pollen produced by this pollinating species, through multi-element investigation (identification and quantification of chemical elements) using the Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) technique. The elemental composition of pollen emphasizes its nutritional relevance (Ca, Cl, Fe, K, Mn and P) and the results of the concentrations showed little seasonal variation, serving as a model for the safe expansion of meliponiculture in the region. In the technological sphere, this analysis is a tool for tracking (provenance), which allows the identification of fraud and/or adulteration, in addition to adding quality control to its commercialization.
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    Resumo IPEN-doc 30137
    Multielemental characterization of the pollen produced by Scaptotrigona aff postica bee from Brazil using EDXRF technique
    2023 - SILVA, DALTON G.N. da; ZAMBONI, CIBELE B.; PECEQUILO, BRIGITTE R.S.; ESPOSITO, SELENE E.; PIMENTA, DANIEL C.; SIMONS, SIMONE M.
    The objective of this investigation was to perform a multielemental characterization of the pollen produced by Scaptotrigona aff Postiça Bee (popularly known as “tubi”). In recent years, the demand for natural and healthy products has grown significantly and products from Meliponiculture (creation of stingless bees) have started to be consumed on a larger scale in Brazil. Specifically, pollen has gained prominence in the nutritional field for being a protein source and rich in carbohydrates, lipids, mineral trace elements, fibers, hormones and vitamins, but scientific research is still scarce, especially regarding studies of its specific composition. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the content of inorganic elements (multielemental analysis) in pollen from “tubi” bees. Pollen samples were collected during a one year, in a meliponary of Barra do Corda city, in the state of Maranhão. The EDXRF analyzes were carried out using an X-Ray Fluorescence spectrometer (X-123SDD, Amptek), constituted by a Silicon detector coupled a mini X-ray tube (Ag). These data are the first estimates of mineral trace elements in this natural product and provide benefits to beekeepers regarding their characteristic specifications. In addition contributes with relevant data in the nutritional field.
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    Resumo IPEN-doc 29294
    Traceability of the propolis produced by Scaptotrigona Aff Postica bee from Brazil using NAA technique
    2022 - ZAMBONI, C.B.; GIOVANNI, D.N.S.; PECEQUILO, B.R.S.; ESPOSITO, S.E.; PIMENTA, D.C.; SIMONS, S.M.
    In the Northeast, meliponiculture presents itself as one of the zootechnical activities that has grown the most in recent years, due to its low implementation and maintenance cost, as well as a quick financial return. Meliponiculture is the creation of stingless bees (Meliponines) for the production and commercialization of beehives, honey, propolis, pollen and resins, in addition to these bees being the main agents of pollination and conservation of local biodiversity. The propolis produced by the Scaptotrigona Aff Postica bee (popularly known as the tubi bee) have several medical applications (bactericidal, fungicidal and virucidal), in addition to its use in the nutritional field. This species is found in the mainly in the Barra do Corda County (Maranhão) and it is the major source of income in the northeast region. Nowadays, food authentication has been a concern of producers and consumers around the world. For this reason, there is a growing need for reliable analytical techniques to provide an answer about food authenticity. With the goal for determining chemical descriptors for geographic origin (standardization), nuclear techniques are useful analytical tools with a highlight for Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA). The NAA measurement was performed in the nuclear reactor (IEA-R1, 3-4 MW, at IPEN). Propolis samples were collected monthly during a one year, directly from beehives of Scaptotrigona Aff Postica in a meliponary of Barra do Corda city (5° 30' 21'' S and 45° 14' 6'' W). The results were compared with two other species from south region. The database will aid in fraud detection of the propolis from the northeast region in Brazil.
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    Artigo IPEN-doc 27850
    Dose rates evaluation of some granitic rocks from the Paraná state
    2021 - FERREIRA, A.O.; PECEQUILO, B.R.S.
    Granitic rocks, widely used as building materials, are known to contain natural radionuclides and can be an important source of radiation for the population. Thirty-four samples of granite rocks from geological occurrences in Paraná state were measured with detector for evaluation of 226Ra, 232Th and 40K activity concentrations. The effective annual external dose was evaluated from these radionuclides activities using a dosimetric room model with dimensions 4 m x 5 m x 2.8 m in which all walls are internally coated with 2 cm thickness granites and considering the annual exposure time of 7000 h, suggested by the European Commission on Radiological Protection for superficial coating materials. The internal exposure was evaluated from radon air concentration of the model room, simulated from an exhalation rate of 222Rn, determined with CR-39 solid state nuclear track detectors by the sealed can technique, considering a ventilation rate of 0.5 h-1 and the same annual exposure time of 7000 h. The results for external gamma rays showed an increase in the annual effective dose ranging from 96 ± 4 μSv.a-1 to 223 ± 7 μSv.a-1 and, for radon inhalation, an increase in the ranging from 0.4 ± 0.04 μSv.a-1 to 70 ± 4 μSv.a-1. All results stayed below the recommended value by the European Commission on Radiological Protection, of 1 mSv.a-1.