DALTON GIOVANNI NOGUEIRA DA SILVA

Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Cargo

Resultados de Busca

Agora exibindo 1 - 5 de 5
  • Resumo IPEN-doc 29162
    Propostas alternativas para o conhecimento e uso da Energia Nuclear
    2022 - ZAMBONI, C.B.; GIOVANNI, D.N.S.; KOKA, A.C.; ALMEIDA, M.R.; MEDEIROS, I.M.M.A.; LEAO, A.R.
  • Resumo IPEN-doc 25907
    Alternative for the quality control of antivenom production proposed by Lonomia obliqua caterpillars using analytic techniques
    2018 - LEÃO, ANICARINE R.; ZAMBONI, CIBELE B.; SILVA, DALTON G.N. da; MENDONÇA, RONALDO Z.; SIMONS, SIMONE M.
    The caterpillars Lonomia obliqua Walker (L. obliqua) species, commonly found in southern Brazil, is very poisonous and can cause severe damage in human (haemorrhagic e®ects) after the contact that can lead to death [1]. The ¯rst case of poisoning (registered in Brazil) occurred in 1989 and the average number of accidents is closer to 500/year [2]. Nowadays, the Butantan Institute (Research Center at S~ao Paulo city, Brazil) is active in the production of this antiveneom in Latin America; it is the only producer of antilonomic serum. However, in the last two years, this caterpillar has been found in other regions due, mainly, to the expansion and destruction of natural ecosystems provide their growth in all regions of the country. To ensure that the antivenom produced (considering the di®erent origins) can be used for the manufacture of unaltered antilonomic serum, it is necessary to standardize this antidote. We intend to standardize the serum obtained from di®erent regions of origin using X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF). The experimental conditions using the compact XRF spectrometers (X-123SDD, Amptek) were optimized. The results will be compared and validated with INAA analysis.
  • Resumo IPEN-doc 24530
    Neutron activation analyses for investigation of antilonomic serum for caterpillars lonomia obliqua walker (Lepidoptera: saturniidae)
    2017 - LEAO, A.R.; ZAMBONI, C.B.; SILVA, D.G.N. da; MEDEIROS, I.M.M.A.; SIMONS, S.M.
    Since 1996 the Butantan Institute (IBu, São Paulo city), in collaboration with the Health Departments of some Brazilian states, produces serum antilonomic using the caterpillars of the species L. obliqua from several regions of Brazil. However, no data of their elemental composition to ensure that the antivenom produced (considering the different origins) maybe used to manufacture serum unchanged in the final product, as regards the toxicity of inorganic elements. In this investigation, we intend to check the elemental characterization of this antidote using Neutron Activation Analyses technique (NAA). The NAA measurements were performed in the IEA-R1 nuclear reactor (IPEN/CNEN-SP, Brasil). Each sample was irradiated for 120s and gamma counting endured 300s, HPGe detector (ORTEC-GEM 60195) coupled to a MCA (ORTEC - 919E) used. The elements concentration were obtained using the ATIVAÇÃO software. These quantitative analysis of the antilonomic serum will generate data to evaluate the possibility of establishing a standard extract, which would reduce costs in the antilonomic serum production process, as well as improvements in serum production process antilonomic in the Butantan Institute, meeting the standards of good manufacturing practices and good laboratory practice.
  • Resumo IPEN-doc 23841
    Quantification of Cl and Na in the antigen used for the production of serum antilonomic
    2016 - LEAO, A.R.; ZAMBONI, C.B.; SILVA, D.G.N.; MEDEIROS, I.M.M.A.; WEN, F.H.; ALINE, A.V.; MENDONÇA, R.Z.; SIMONS, S.M.
  • Resumo IPEN-doc 23840
    Neutron Activation Analyses for investigation of antilonomic serum for caterpillars Lonomia obliqua Walker (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae)
    2016 - LEAO, ANICARINE R.; ZAMBONI, CIBELE B.; SILVA, DALTON G.N. da; MEDEIROS, ILCA M.M.A.; WEN, FAN H.; MENDONÇA, RONALDO Z.; SIMONS, SIMONE M.
    Since 1996 the Butantan Institute (IBu, São Paulo city), in collaboration with the Health Departments of some Brazilian states, produces serum antilonomic using the caterpillars of the species L. obliqua from several regions of Brazil. However, no data of their elemental composition to ensure that the antivenom produced (considering the different origins) may be used to manufacture serum unchanged in the final product, as regards the toxicity of inorganic elements. In this investigation, we intend to check the elemental characterization of this antidote using Neutron Activation Analyses technique (NAA). The NAA measurements were performed in the IEA-R1 nuclear reactor (IPEN/CNEN-SP, Brasil). Each sample was irradiated by 120s and gamma counting by 300s using HPGe detector (ORTEC-GEM 60195) coupled to a MCA (ORTEC - 919E). The elements concentration were obtained using the ATIVAÇÃO software. These quantitative analyzes of the antilonomic serum will generate data to evaluate the possibility of establishing a standard extract, which would reduce costs in the antilonomic serum production process, as well as improvements in serum production process antilonomic in the Butantan Institute, meeting the standards of good manufacturing practices and good laboratory practice.