MARIA JOSE ALVES DE OLIVEIRA

MARIA JOSE ALVES DE OLIVEIRA

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Effectiveness of the hydrogel dressing crosslinked and sterilized by gamma radiation
2019 - GEMELLI, KARINE K.; SOUSA, GRAZIELLY M. de; GEMELLI, TIAGO F.; FERREIRA, OBEDE R.; OLIVEIRA, MARIA J.A. de; ALCANTARA, MARA T.S.; LUGAO, ADEMAR B.
Chronic wounds of difficult cicatrization are more incidents with an increased in life expectancy. The hydrogel with silver nanoparticles developed at the Nuclear Energetic Research Institute, crosslinked and sterilized by Gamma radiation, is inexpensive and has a simple manufacturing process that seems to be an alternative to the treatment of injuries. This experimental study compared the healing process of second intention of skin wounds of 4cm² on the back of 69 Wistar rats, considering the effectiveness of hydrogel dressings with silver nanoparticles. The animals were distributed in three groups that received treatment with hydrogel dressing, hydrogel with 22ppm of silver nanoparticles and hydrogel with 44ppm of silver nanoparticles, and the dressings were performed every 48 hours. The project was approved by the Animal Experiments Committee. Hydrogel dressings are transparent and allow accurate visualization of the center of the lesion. The part of the dressing in contact with the wound kept the medium moist, promoting interaction with the fluid of the lesion, besides adsorbing the moisture produced. The dressing replacement didn’t cause discomfort or pain, since the animals were manually contained during the procedure, and the cover is easy to remove without causing trauma to the healing tissue. Wounds remained free of fibrin formation and necrosis, and serous exudation of lesions was scarce. At 21 days all the lesions were healed showing that dressings weren’t negative to the second intention healing process.
Toxicity study using rat (WISTAR) model of a hydrogel dressing with silver nanoparticles crosslinked and sterilized by gamma radiation
2019 - SOUSA, GRAZIELLY M. de; GEMELLI, KARINE K.; MARTINS, OZENILDE A.R.; OLIVEIRA, MARIA J.A. de; ALCANTARA, MARA T.S.; LUGAO, ADEMAR B.; ROGERO, JOSE R.
Silver nanoparticles (NPAg) have a bactericidal and bacteriostatic action in combination with hydrogels to recover the damaged tissue, promoting healing of the wound. The objective of this study was to evaluate the toxicity of the hydrogel dressing with NPAg from the analysis of possible toxic effects on renal and hepatic functions. It is an experimental study with 85 male Wistar rats, young adults. Nanoprate hydrogel and bidrogel dressings were used at concentrations of 22 and 44 ppm, both crosslinked and sterilized by irradiation with gamma rays at the 25 kGy dose at the center of radiation technology (CTR). The animals were distributed according to the treatment received after surgical induction of the wound on the animal's back. They were euthanized with 24 hours, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 30 days and after collecting the blood to determine the biochemical parameters. The project was approved by CEUA FAPAC ITPAC PORTO. Data were analyzed using the Past, Shapiro-Wilk and Kruskal-Wallis programs. For distribution and comparison data ANOVA and Tukey test with a significance level of 95%. No changes were observed in relation to biochemical parameters (TGP, TGO, urea and creatinine), and there were no statistically significant differences between the three groups of animals, independent of time. It was possible to observe that the animals treated with 44 ppm had always lower mean values than the other two groups in all analyzes. The study showed that the dressings of NPAg tested may not induce toxicity, being necessary to complement with other tests, such as histopathological study and atomic absorption spectroscopy.
Effect of gamma radiation on polyvinylpyrrolidone hydrogels
2017 - OLIVEIRA, M.J.A.; VASQUEZ, P.A.S.; ALCANTARA, M.T.S.; MUNHOZ, M.M.L.; LUGAO, A.B.
Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) hydrogels have been investigated as drug delivery matrices for the treatment of wounds, such as cutaneous leishmaniasis, and matrices with silver nanoparticles for chronic wounds and burns. The preparation of such hydrogels can occur by various cross-linking methods, such as gamma, chemical, physical, among others. The most feasible for wound dressings is gamma irradiation from cobalt-60, because gamma irradiation simultaneously promotes crosslinking and sterilization, leaving the wound dressing ready for use. The objective of this work was to investigate the effect on physico- chemical properties of gamma radiation on PVP hydrogel according to the radiation absorbed dose variation. The PVP hydrogels were irradiated with doses of 5, 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 65, 75 and 95kGy at dose rate of 5 kGy/h and characterized by swelling, thermogravimetric and mechanical analysis. Results shown a favorable dose range window for processing of these hydrogels related to the application. The results showed that mechanical strength was affected at doses starting at 25 kGy.
Synthesis and characterization of polymeric hydrogel containing caffeine for cosmeceutical applications
2017 - SANTOS, TIAGO C.; OLIVEIRA, MARIA J.A.; LUGAO, ADEMAR B.
Caffeine, a substance with belongs to the group of methylxanthines, is alkaloids that penetrate in the human epidermis but is not easily absorbed into the bloodstream. With a dermatological active substance, it exerts action on the subcutaneous adipose tissue causing adipocyte lipolysis through the inhibition of phosphodiesterase. Based on these considerations, the objective of this study was to investigate the behavior of caffeine in a polymeric hydrogel matrix, for possible cosmeceutical applications. The hydrogels were cross-linked and sterilized by colbat-60 source gamma irradiation. In the characterization, were used thermogravimetry (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). It was possible to observe by SEM the presence of crystals in the hydrogel sample. The DSC experiment confirmed a crystallinity of the sample and that caffeine is not degraded by gamma irradiation at 25 kGy. The results were satisfactory, allowing a new investigations that certify the benefits of its application.
Síntese de nanoparticulas de ouro estabilizadas por quitosana
2015 - GERALDES, ADRIANA N.; OLIVEIRA, MARIA J.A.; SILVA, ANDRESSA A. da; LEAL, JESSICA; BATISTA, JORGE G.S.; LUGAO, ADEMAR B.
Drug delivery glucantime in PVP/chitosan membranes
2015 - OLIVEIRA, MARIA J.A.; AMATO, VALDIR S.; LUGAO, ADEMAR B.; PARRA, DUCLERC F.
Modificacoes no comportamento de hidrogel de PVAL com a presenca de argila
2010 - OLIVEIRA, M.J.A.; PARRA, D.F.; AMATO, V.S.; LUGAO, A.B.
O Poly(N-2-vinylpirrolidone) (PVP) Poly(vinylalcohol)(PVAl)/Laponite RD Hydrogels Nanocomposite Membranes
2012 - OLIVEIRA, M.J.A.; PARRA, D.F.; LUGAO, ADEMAR B.
Polymer nanocomposite of laponite RD prepared by gamma irradiation
2012 - OLIVEIRA, MARIA J.A.; SILVA, ESTEFANIA O.; AMATO, VALDIR S.; LUGAO, ADEMAR B.; PARRA, DUCLERC F.
Synthesis of silver nanoparticles in hydrogels crosslinked by ionizing radiation
2013 - ALCANTARA, MARA T.S.; OLIANI, WASHINGTON L.; BRANT, ANTONIO J.C.; OLIVEIRA, MARIA J.A. de; RIELLA, HUMBERTO G.; LUGAO, ADEMAR B.