Biomagnification of mercury through the food web of the Santos continental shelf, subtropical Brazil

dc.contributor.authorMUTO, ELISABETI Y.
dc.contributor.authorSOARES, LUCY S.H.
dc.contributor.authorSARKIS, JORGE E.S.
dc.contributor.authorHORTELLANI, MARCOS A.
dc.contributor.authorPETTI, MONICA A.V.
dc.contributor.authorCORBISIER, THAIS N.
dc.coverageInternacionalpt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2014-12-08T19:41:49Z
dc.date.available2014-12-08T19:41:49Z
dc.date.issued2014pt_BR
dc.description.abstractThis study was conducted on the continental shelf surrounding a large metropolitan region on the coast of São Paulo State, Southeast Brazil. This region harbours a large industrial plant and the largest port in Latin America, both of which release pollutants into the Santos−São Vicente estuarine system. High levels of Hg have been reported in sediments and fish from the estuaries and Santos Bay; however, data for the biota in offshore waters are scarce, and the biomagnification of Hg across the food web here has never been assessed. In this study, the trophic structure of the Santos shelf was addressed through the carbon and nitrogen stable isotope compositions of different species across a trophic gradient. We determined the total Hg levels (THg, dry weight) of invertebrates and fish to estimate the rate of biomagnification of this metal in the benthic and pelagic food webs. The lowest mean THg levels were found in zooplankton (0.006 µg g−1) and surface-depositivore polychaetes (0.011 µg g−1); the highest THg levels were found in the largest fishes: Patagonian flounder (0.825 µg g−1), fat snook (0.714 µg g−1), and lesser guitarfish (0.639 µg g−1). Overall, the Hg concentration in fish was below the recommended limit for human consumption. The THg and δ15N were positively correlated in both food webs; however, the rate of biomagnification was higher and the basal Hg was lower in the pelagic food web. These differences may be related to the differing bioavailability of mercury in water and sediment, the higher diversity of prey and more complex feeding interactions in the benthic food web, and metabolic differences among different taxa.
dc.format.extent55-69pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationMUTO, ELISABETI Y.; SOARES, LUCY S.H.; SARKIS, JORGE E.S.; HORTELLANI, MARCOS A.; PETTI, MONICA A.V.; CORBISIER, THAIS N. Biomagnification of mercury through the food web of the Santos continental shelf, subtropical Brazil. <b>Marine Ecology Progress Series</b>, v. 512, p. 55-69, 2014. DOI: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps10892">10.3354/meps10892</a>. Disponível em: http://repositorio.ipen.br/handle/123456789/22933.
dc.identifier.doi10.3354/meps10892
dc.identifier.issn0171-8630pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6745-8185
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.ipen.br/handle/123456789/22933
dc.identifier.vol512pt_BR
dc.relation.ispartofMarine Ecology Progress Seriespt_BR
dc.rightsopenAccesspt_BR
dc.subject
dc.subjectbrazil
dc.subjecttropical regions
dc.subjectestuaries
dc.subjectaquatic ecosystems
dc.subjectaquatic organisms
dc.subjectmercury
dc.subjectfood
dc.subjectpollution
dc.titleBiomagnification of mercury through the food web of the Santos continental shelf, subtropical Brazilpt_BR
dc.typeArtigo de periódicopt_BR
dspace.entity.typePublication
ipen.autorLUCY S. H. SOARES
ipen.autorMÔNICA ANGÉLICA VARELLA PETTI
ipen.autorTHAIS NAVAIAS CORBISIER
ipen.autorMARCOS ANTONIO HORTELLANI
ipen.autorJORGE EDUARDO DE SOUZA SARKIS
ipen.codigoautor12652
ipen.codigoautor9796
ipen.codigoautor9797
ipen.codigoautor713
ipen.codigoautor1080
ipen.contributor.ipenauthorLUCY S. H. SOARES
ipen.contributor.ipenauthorMÔNICA ANGÉLICA VARELLA PETTI
ipen.contributor.ipenauthorTHAIS NAVAIAS CORBISIER
ipen.contributor.ipenauthorMARCOS ANTONIO HORTELLANI
ipen.contributor.ipenauthorJORGE EDUARDO DE SOUZA SARKIS
ipen.date.recebimento14-12pt_BR
ipen.identifier.fi2.619pt_BR
ipen.identifier.ipendoc20194pt_BR
ipen.identifier.iwosWoS
ipen.identifier.ods14
ipen.range.fi1.500 - 2.999
ipen.type.genreArtigo
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicationdb3d304c-024b-4fb4-8cac-f5e7bc03683b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0110d7de-46bf-46f4-9cca-2e71256b6dae
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationad66e386-1f88-4fcc-b1d9-04bff1556e8e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery89d9e2c5-d68b-4156-8a50-b2055b178ebe
sigepi.autor.atividadeSOARES, LUCY S.H.:12652:-1:N
sigepi.autor.atividadeSARKIS, JORGE E.S.:1080:710:N
sigepi.autor.atividadeHORTELLANI, MARCOS A.:713:710:N
sigepi.autor.atividadePETTI, MONICA A.V.:9796:-1:N
sigepi.autor.atividadeCORBISIER, THAIS N.:9797:-1:N
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