Commercial filament testing for use in 3D printed phantoms

dc.contributor.authorSAVI, MATHEUSpt_BR
dc.contributor.authorBERTONCINI, MARCO A.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorPOTIENS, MARIA da P.A.pt_BR
dc.coverageInternacionalpt_BR
dc.creator.eventoINTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DOSIMETRY AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 3rdpt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-31T18:06:44Z
dc.date.available2020-03-31T18:06:44Z
dc.date.eventoMay 27-31, 2019pt_BR
dc.description.abstractIntroduction With the popularization of 3D printing, many areas of knowledge are using this technology to create products and diminish costs, even in health segment. Commercial phantoms are expensive and hard to obtain in development countries. As alternative, 3D printed phantoms can be the way to produce inexpensive and reliable simulators aimed for dosimetry and teaching. That said, the objective of this study is to determine which of the available commercial fi laments can be used in 3D printing to mimic human tissue for use in 3D printed phantoms. Methods Fourteen 3D printing fi laments (ABS, ABS premium, PLA, PLA+Bone, PLA+aluminum, PLA+brass, PLA+cooper, SILK, HIPS, PETG, PVA, Wood, TPU and TPE) commercially available in Brazil had their attenuation tested, using computed tomography. Each material was printed as 2 centimeters edge cube with rectilinear pattern and 60, 80 and 100 percent infi ll. The cubes were scanned in a Philips CT Brilliance 6 with 120 kV, 200 mA, 2mm slices and standard reconstruction. At the center of each cube, an ~ 120 mm² region of interest were set to measure the mean Hounsfi eld Unit (HU) and the standard deviation value. For each material a graphic was plotted and the curve equation determined. Results The HU of the tested materials ranged from -516,2 ± 7,3 to 329,8 ± 18,9. All human tissues could be mimetized with these materials, except bone (mainly cortical bone). Considering the curve equation, the most promising fi lament was PLA+Cooper, due to the multiple infi ll confi guration that allows the resulting HU range to represent from adipose and skin tissue to marrow bone. With a two extruder printer may be possible add lung tissue to the model and make a 3D phantom more complex and accurate. Conclusions With these tested materials, is possible to construct various phantoms, simulating a wide range of tissues. However, any simulator with cortical bone is impaired because none fi lament achieve the required HU value (at least over 800 HU).pt_BR
dc.event.siglaICDApt_BR
dc.identifier.citationSAVI, MATHEUS; BERTONCINI, MARCO A.; POTIENS, MARIA da P.A. Commercial filament testing for use in 3D printed phantoms. In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DOSIMETRY AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 3rd, May 27-31, 2019, Lisboa, Portugal. <b>Abstract...</b> Lisboa, Portugal: C2TN, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, 2019. Disponível em: http://repositorio.ipen.br/handle/123456789/31011.
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4049-6720pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4049-6720
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.ipen.br/handle/123456789/31011
dc.localLisboa, Portugalpt_BR
dc.local.eventoLisboa, Portugalpt_BR
dc.publisherC2TN, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboapt_BR
dc.rightsopenAccesspt_BR
dc.subject3d printing
dc.subjectphantoms
dc.subjectfabrication
dc.subjectfilaments
dc.subjectradiology
dc.subjectcomputerized tomography
dc.titleCommercial filament testing for use in 3D printed phantomspt_BR
dc.typeResumo de eventos científicospt_BR
dspace.entity.typePublication
ipen.autorMARIA DA PENHA ALBUQUERQUE POTIENS
ipen.codigoautor346
ipen.contributor.ipenauthorMARIA DA PENHA ALBUQUERQUE POTIENS
ipen.date.recebimento20-03
ipen.event.datapadronizada2019pt_BR
ipen.identifier.ipendoc26806pt_BR
ipen.notas.internasAbstractpt_BR
ipen.type.genreResumo
relation.isAuthorOfPublication30f213ae-321d-4d51-8763-0a2585255fb9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery30f213ae-321d-4d51-8763-0a2585255fb9
sigepi.autor.atividadePOTIENS, MARIA da P.A.:346:330:Npt_BR
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