Hardwired for success
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2017
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PAN AMERICAN CONGRESS OF NANOTECHNOLOGY, 1st
Resumo
CeO2-based nanomaterials have been extensively employed in catalysis and industry, showing excellent performances towards a variety of applications. In the past few decades, great developments have been reported associating the properties of nanostructured CeO2 with its catalytic performances. Thus, an intense research in this field have been performed in order to increasingly improve the performances of these nanomaterials such as the precise control over their structures, morphologies, compositions, among others. We propose herein, the synthesis of a novel well-defined Sm2O3-doped CeO2 nanowires decorated with nickel nanoparticles as a novel catalyst with outstanding performance towards ethanol steam reforming (ESR).
In order to address these challenges, we were inspired by a well-established hydrothermal method for the synthesis of CeO2 nanowires. Herein, through simple modifications in the original protocol allowed us the obtaining in high yield (97%) extremely well-defined CeO2-Sm2O3 nanowires exhibiting uniform distributions in lengths and diameters. XRD results (Figure 1A) suggested the introduction of Sm species into the CeO2 crystal lattices, in which the quantitative Sm3+(aq) conversion achieved 10 mol%, as corroborated by ICP-OES analysis. The resulting CeO2-Sm2O3 nanowires were then employed as support for the Ni incorporation (1 wt%) by a wet impregnation approach, and the obtained catalyst (Figure 1B) was evaluated towards the ESR displaying an exceptional stability even after 100 hours of process at 550 °C. More specifically, 100 % of ethanol conversion was observed with the formation of only H2 and CO2 (ESR products) and CO and CH4 as byproducts (both in low concentrations), indicating a good selectivity for ESR compared to the most recent literature. The characterization data for the Ni/CeO2-Sm2O3 nanowires after catalytic experiment (Figure 1C) indicated that, even after 100 hours at 550 °C, no loss of shape was observed as well as no carbon structures formation justifying the exceptional observed stability.
Como referenciar
RODRIGUES, THENNER S.; MOURA, ARTHUR B.; SILVA, FELIPE A. e; CANDIDO, EDUARDO G.; BERGAMASCHI, VANDERLEI S.; FERREIRA, JOAO C.; LINARDI, MARCELO; FONSECA, FABIO C. Hardwired for success: Ni supported CeO2-Sm2O3 nanowires as a super stable catalyst for ethanol steam reforming. In: PAN AMERICAN CONGRESS OF NANOTECHNOLOGY, 1st, 27-30 de novembro, 2017, Guarujá, SP. Abstract... Disponível em: http://repositorio.ipen.br/handle/123456789/29051. Acesso em: 20 Mar 2025.
Esta referência é gerada automaticamente de acordo com as normas do estilo IPEN/SP (ABNT NBR 6023) e recomenda-se uma verificação final e ajustes caso necessário.