Ni/Carbon hybride prepared by hydrothermal carbonization and thermal treatment as support for PtRu nanoparticles for direct methanol fuel cell

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2013
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Journal of Materials Science and Technology
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ODS 7
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Ni/Carbon was prepared in two steps: initially cellulose as carbon source and NiCl2$6H2O as catalyst of the carbonization process were submitted to hydrothermal treatment at 200 C and further to thermal treatment at 900 C under argon atmosphere. The obtained material contains Ni nanoparticles with face-centered cubic (fcc) structure dispersed on amorphous carbon with graphitic domains. PtRu/C electrocatalysts (carbonsupported PtRu nanoparticles) were prepared by an alcohol-reduction process using Ni/Carbon as support. The materials were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and tested as anodes in single direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC). The performances of PtRu/C electrocatalysts using Ni/Carbon as support were superior to those obtained for PtRu/C using commercial carbon black Vulcan XC72 as support.

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TUSI, MARCELO M.; BRANDALISE, MICHELE; POLANCO, NATALY S. de O.; CORREA, OLANDIR V.; SILVA, ANTONIO C. da; VILLALBA, JUAN C.; ANAISSI, FAUZE J.; OLIVEIRA NETO, ALMIR; SPINACE, ESTEVAM V. Ni/Carbon hybride prepared by hydrothermal carbonization and thermal treatment as support for PtRu nanoparticles for direct methanol fuel cell. Journal of Materials Science and Technology, v. 29, n. 8, p. 747-751, 2013. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmst.2013.05.004. Disponível em: http://repositorio.ipen.br/handle/123456789/4079. Acesso em: 21 Feb 2025.
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