ADONIS MARCELO SALIBA SILVA

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  • Artigo IPEN-doc 28427
    Manufacturing LEU-foil annular target in Brazil
    2022 - DURAZZO, MICHELANGELO; SOUZA, JOSE A.B.; IANELLI, RICARDO F.; TAKARA, ERIKI M.; GARCIA NETO, JOSE S.; SALIBA-SILVA, ADONIS M.; CARVALHO, ELITA F.U. de
    Molybdenum-99 is the most important isotope because its daughter isotope, technetium-99m, has been the most used medical radioisotope. The primary method used to produce Mo-99 derives from the fission of U-235 incorporated in so-called irradiation targets. Two routes are being developed to make Mo-99 by fissioning with low enriched uranium (LEU) fuel. The first adopts UAlx-Al dispersion plate targets. The second uses uranium metal foil annular targets. The significant advantage of uranium foil targets over UAlx-Al dispersion targets is the high density of uranium metal. This work presents the experience obtained in the development of the uranium metal annular target manufacturing steps. An innovative method to improve the procedure for assembling the uranium foil on the tubular target was presented. The experience attained will help the future production of Mo-99 in Brazil through the target irradiation in the Brazilian Multipurpose Reactor (RMB).
  • Artigo IPEN-doc 23193
    Determination of uranium traces in nuclear reactor IEA-R1 pool water
    2017 - SALIBA-SILVA, ADONIS M.; SANTOS, OLAIR dos; CARVALHO, ELITA F.U. de; RIELLA, HUMBERTO G.; DURAZZO, MICHELANGELO
    IEA-R1 nuclear reactor operation has the routine to control uranium content in pool water to be in trace range below 50 μg/L. There are several routes to determine the uranium trace content in water in the literature; voltammetry has been systematically employed. In the present study, the chosen chemical determination of uranium traces used the voltammetric method known as AdCSV (adsorptive cathodic stripping voltammetry). This technique, based on mercury voltammetry, is an adequate methodology to determine uranium traces. The chloranilic acid [CAA] (2,5-dichloro-3,6-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone) is indicated as chelating agent. The redox reaction of 22 UO + with CAA is sensitive in the range of 2 < pH < 3. But pH variation imposes changing on [UO2(CAA)2] reduction potential. In this work, we present the uranium trace results for IEA-R1 reactor water, sampled after an operation routine shutdown. The uranium trace determination for IEA-R1 pool water showed content around 1 μg/L [U] with statistical significance. Therefore the IEA-R1-reactor-water purification showed to be adequate and safe.