JULIANA IKEBE OTOMO
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Artigo IPEN-doc 30698 Purification of lithium ions from lithium hydroxide solution by ion exchange method using cationic resin AG 50W-X8 e HPR 12002024 - FERREIRA, JOAO C.; SANTOS, DANIELA da C.G.; OTOMO, JULIANA I.; BERGAMASCHI, VANDERLEI S.; BUSTILLOS, JOSE O.V.Artigo IPEN-doc 30666 Separation techniques of lithium isotopes by ion exchange method and monitoring by ICP-MS2024 - BUSTILLOS, J.O.V.; OTOMO, J.I.; LEAO, P.H.B.; ROVELO, B.S.; SANTOS, D.C.G.; FERREIRA, J.C.; BERGAMASCHI, V.; ALVARENGA, V.Artigo IPEN-doc 30600 Comparison of ion exchange methods for lithium-7 isotopic enrichment for application in PWR reactors2024 - OTOMO, JULIANA I.; SANTOS, DANIELA da C.G.; COUTINHO, JOAO F.; BERGAMASCHI, VANDERLEI S.; BUSTILLOS, JOSE O.W.V.Artigo IPEN-doc 30597 Isotopic enrichment of lithium-6 for thermoluminescent dosimeter application2024 - SANTOS, D.; OTOMO, J.; BUSTILLOS, J.O.V.Resumo IPEN-doc 30479 The first isoprene (BVOC) flux measurements long-term by gas chromatograph photoionization detector (REAPER) in the Amazon rainforest2024 - OSTERMANN, CAROLINE; OTOMO, JULIANA I.; BUSTILLOS, JOSE O.V.; GUENTHER, ALEX; MARTIN, SCOT; WILLIAM, JONATHAN; ZANONI, NORA; DUVOISIN JUNIOR, SERGIO; SOUZA, RODRIGO A.F. deUnderstanding the role of Biogenic Volatile Organic Compounds (BVOCs) in atmospheric chemistry and their impact on oxidants and aerosol formation is essential for global environmental research. BVOC emissions, primarily sourced from biogenic processes, pose a challenge due to the vast diversity of vegetation and ecosystems, as well as temporal changes in land use. While prevalent BVOC emission models categorize vegetation into functional types, the variability in environmental parameters and temporal fluctuations within natural canopies remains inadequately represented. This study introduces an innovative device system designed to address these challenges by integrating the Relaxed Eddy Accumulator and Gas Chromatograph Photoionization Detector (REAPER) in real-time measurement of isoprene fluxes. The system is portable, cost-effective, and lightweight, easily to deploy in remote environments. By enabling high temporal resolution measurements, this device overcomes limitations associated with traditional techniques and offers accurate chromatograms. The novel instrument also facilitates real-time data transmission through a cloud-based platform, allowing access to meteorological data, calculated parameters, chromatograms, and flux results. This feature supports deploying these systems across a wide range of sites and integrates them into existing flux tower networks. In conclusion, this research contributes to the advancement of isoprene fluxes measurement techniques and validation of satellite-based retrievals of isoprene abundances providing a valuable tool for scientists studying atmospheric chemistry and its impacts on the environment in diverse ecosystems, ultimately aiding in our understanding of the complex interplay between biogenic processes and atmospheric chemistry. The REAPER is installed in the ATTO tower in the Amazon rainforest and continuously measures Isoprene every hour within 10 to 20 parts per billion (ppb) content. All the meteorology and chemistry data are sent through the Internet anywhere in the world to measure the BVOCs fluxes. The device is designed to collect wind data from an anemometer, with a primary focus on the vertical component. Using this data, the device separates the incoming air into three sections: up, down, and neutral. The neutral air section is typically disregarded. The up-and-down air samples are collected in bags and analyzed using a Gas Chromatography Photoionization Detector (GCPID). After each run, the device performs calculations, including the ß-coefficient and heat flux, as well as keeping a record of all the data from the anemometer. The device is also equipped with internet capabilities via a Raspberry Pi, which uploads the data to a spreadsheet in two separate files. One file contains data collected during the data collection phase, while the other file includes the ß-coefficient, heat flux, average, and standard deviation of each wind component (U, V, W, and temperature).Resumo IPEN-doc 29565 Optimizations on Lithium ion exchange separation and isotopic measurements2022 - OTOMO, JULIANA I.; GIMENEZ, MAISE P.; ANDRADE, MARIANA N. de; MONTEIRO, LUCILENA R.; NASCIMENTO, LETICIA da S.; BATAGLIA, HENRIQUE; LEAO, PAULO H.B.; CECILIO, PRISCILA de S.; BERGAMASCHI, VANDERLEI; COUTINHO, JOAO F.; BUSTILLOS, JOSE O.W.V.Introduction: The Lithium-7 is of interest for nuclear application, being used for primary cooling of PWR (Pressurized Water Reactor) reactors [1]. An environmentally friendly technique is required to replace the Mercury amalgam technique used worldwide [1,2]. This work aims to present the preliminary results of the development of 7Li separation by ion exchange. Methods: A 120 mm x1.0 cm i.d. glass column filled with Dowex 50W-x16 resin was used. A total of 3.0 liters of 0.2 M CH3COOLi solution percolated the column in order to saturate and displace the formed band of 6Li and 7Li. Fractions were collected every 50 mL, then the resin was washed with 5M HNO3 and ultrapure water. The fractions were filtered and evaporated at 80°C, finally taken up with HNO3 1%. Samples were analyzed by ICP-OES – SPECTRO ARCOS. The fractions were analyzed by ICP-MS, model ELAN 6000 – SCIEX. For isotopic ratio measurement, with the parameters of gas flow of approximately 1.1 L min-1, RF 600 W, gas flow rate 1.2 L min-1, Peak Hopping mode, dwell time 80 and 480 for 6Li and 7Li (respectively), 50 sweeps per reading, 1 read per replicate and 10 replicates. Results: A total of 63 samples were collected from the separation experiment. The Li isotopic ratio measured for each fraction was assessed by ANOVA one-way considering the differences among fractions. A statistical significant difference was observed between the fraction 1 and the remainder fractions and the load solution. The remaining fractions showed an isotopic ratio around the natural abundance (6Li/7Li: 7.59%/92.41% = 0.082). The isotopic ratio of this sample indicated enrichment of 7Li of 0.92% in the fraction number 30. Conclusions: The method of ion exchange with Dowex 50W-x16 resin was efficient on 7Li separation and through ICP-MS method was able to measure the δ 84%₀ enrichment of the 7Li. The isotopic separation procedure via ion exchange is still being studied, however the results are promising.Resumo IPEN-doc 29564 Sodium interference in lithium isotope ratio analysis by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry2022 - ANDRADE, MARIANA N. de; OTOMO, JULIANA I.; GIMENEZ, MAISE P.; NASCIMENTO, LETICIA da S.; NASCIMENTO, HENRIQUE B. do; LEAO, PAULO H.B.; CECILIO, PRISCILA de S.; FERREIRA, JOAO C.; BERGAMASCHI, VANDERLEI S.; BUSTILLOS, OSCAR V.Introduction: Naturally occurring lithium consists of two stable isotopes, 6Li (7.591%) and 7Li (92.409%) and have applications in nuclear technology, pharmaceutical, automotive and geological research. Enriched 7Li isotope in LiOH form has been used as a pH regulator for Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) reducing corrosion in the primary water circuit [1-3]. The determination of lithium isotopic composition was analyzed by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry after ion exchange processes, which has been considered a promising technique for the separation of Li isotopes. One of the concerns in ICP-MS analysis is sodium interference. The presence of sodium in the lithium-containing sample has potential implications for the accuracy of isotopic ratio measurements. For this reason, a method is described for the study of sodium interference in 7Li 295,88%₀ and 303,30%₀ enriched solutions. Methods: For this study, the reference standard L-SVEC was used, it has an isotopic abundance of 92.409% for 7Li and 7.591% for 6Li (6Li/7Li ratio = 0.08251) and solutions enriched at 295,88%₀ (6Li/7Li ratio = 0.06661) and 303,30%₀ (6Li/7Li ratio = 0.06810) of 7Li. Concentrations of 50 μg L-1 of lithium were maintained for the solutions used and it was evaluated with the addition of 50, 100, 300, 450 and 1000 μg L-1 of sodium on the enriched samples suffered significant changes in their isotopic ratio. The ICP-MS used for the sample analysis was a PerkinElmer SCIEX Elan 6000. For the isotopic ratio measurement the parameters used was nebulizer gas flow of approximately 0.94 L min-1 , Radio Frequency (RF) 600 W, gas flow rate 1.2 L min-1 , Peak Hopping mode, dwell time 80 and 480 ms for 6Li and 7Li respectively, 50 sweeps per reading, 1 read per replicate and 10 replicates. Results: For this study, 24 samples were analyzed being divided into four sets of samples with 6 samples each set. The sets were composed of samples without addition of sodium and samples with addition of 50, 100, 300, 450 and 1000 μg L-1 of sodium. The first set of samples, composed of the 295,88%₀ enriched sample, had a standard deviation of 3.59✕10-4. The second set of samples, composed of the 303,30%₀ enriched sample, had a standard deviation of 2.63✕10-4. The third and fourth set of samples, composed of aliquots of the L-SVEC standard, obtained a standard deviation of 2.22✕10-4 e 2.54✕10-4, respectively. Showing that the addition of sodium did not significantly interfere in the ratio of lithium isotopes 6 and 7 according to standard deviation. Conclusions: Through the results obtained from the experiment, it was observed that the variation in the ratio between isotopes 6 and 7 of lithium was not significant for the results of analysis in ICP-MS. However, it should be noted that for the purposes of lithium isotope separation processes using ion exchange resins, the interference of sodium in the chromatographic separation needs to be evaluated.Artigo IPEN-doc 28263 Purification of lithium hydroxide by ion-exchange processes for application in nuclear reactors2021 - GIMENEZ, MAISE P.; OTOMO, JULIANA I.; FERREIRA, JOAO C.; BERGAMASCHI, VANDERLEI; BUSTILLOS, OSCAR V.Resumo IPEN-doc 23764 Multiresidue screening analysis of pesticides in phytotherapics by HPLC - MS/MS and GC/MS2016 - GIMENEZ, MAISE; MARQUES, JOYCE; OTOMO, JULIANA; LEBRE, DANIEL; VEGA, OSCAR; MARTINS, ELAINEThe active principle of the phytotherapics medicines are derived exclusively from herbal drugs. The use of phytotherapics has increased in the worldwide medicine, rendering important security issues in its development to final product. The pesticide residue is a factor that affects the quality of these medicines, due the absorption of pesticides and its metabolites in plants 1. The ANVISA (Agency of National Health Surveillance) regulates the quality medicine in Brazil. Recently this agency released the resolution - RDC n° 105 due to January 1st, 2018, where the pesticide residue analysis should be monitored in plant species used to phytotherapics 2. The two brands of commercial phytotherapic available in drug stores were evaluated in this project, both have passion flower as the active principle. These medicines are most commonly used as anxiolytic. Therefore, this work aims to perform a multiresidues screening analysis of pesticides (acids, phynylureas, organophophoric, triazines and carbamates) in phytotherapics. Samples will be prepared using QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged and Safe) technique and analyzed by HPLC - MS/MS and GC/MS 3.