FLAVIO KIYOSHI TOMINAGA

Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Cargo

Resultados de Busca

Agora exibindo 1 - 2 de 2
  • Artigo IPEN-doc 30419
    BDD-persulfate-based anodic oxidation process for progestin degradation
    2024 - JESUS, JULIANA M.S. de; ARGOLO, ALLAN dos S.; TOMINAGA, FLAVIO K.; BILA, DANIELE M.; BORRELY, SUELI I.; TEIXEIRA, ANTONIO C.S.C.
    Considering the increasing presence of the hormones levonorgestrel (LNG) and gestodene (GES) in wastewater, the limited effectiveness of conventional treatment methods, and the demand for advanced complementary processes, our study aimed to optimize an anodic oxidation treatment with a focus on low specific energy consumption (SEC) and costs. An electrochemical system coupled to a boron-doped diamond anode (BDD) was continuously used to treat synthetic and real pharmaceutical wastewater from contraceptive production. The central design composite and response surface methodology were the tools employed for optimization. The lowest SEC was obtained as a response to the main process variables: current density, initial pH, and the concentration of the support electrolyte ([Na2S2O8]). The optimal condition ([Na2S2O8]0 = 0.07 mol L−1; [LNG]0,RPW = 1.02±0.05 mg L−1 and [GES]0,RPW = 1.05±0.05 mg L−1; j = 37.5 mA cm−2; pH = 6.75) was established considering an SEC ≤ 3.6 ± 0.8 kWh g−1 and progestins removal ≥70%, which was the experimental condition used to evaluate acute toxicity to Daphnia similis and the effect on estrogenic activity removal using the YES assay. Notably, our study evaluated, for the first time, a comparative investigation that highlights the substantial effect of support electrolytes over the eco-compatibility assessment of the anodic oxidation process investigated. The adaptability of the operation indicates the prospective suitability for the implementation of the process in wastewater treatment facilities in the pharmaceutical industry.
  • Artigo IPEN-doc 28860
    Radiolytic degradation of levonorgestrel and gestodene
    2022 - JESUS, JULIANA M.S. de; TOMINAGA, FLAVIO K.; ARGOLO, ALLAN dos S.; NASCIMENTO, ANA C.G.; BORRELY, SUELI I.; VIEIRA, DANIEL P.; BILA, DANIELE M.; TEIXEIRA, ANTONIO C.S.C.
    This study reports the feasibility of ionizing sources (60Co source and electron beam radiation) to degrade the progestins hormones levonorgestrel (LNG) and gestodene (GES) in synthetic solutions and real pharmaceutical wastewater (RPW). Doses of 0.5–100 kGy and dose rates of 2.5 and 10 kGy h−1 were applied. LNG was shown to be more recalcitrant than GES, with 90% removals achieved at doses around 7.7 kGy (LNG) and 1.6 kGy (GES) in model systems, with LNG showing greater reactivity with reducing species in γ-radiolyis, unlike GES. Furthermore, LNG removal remained around 60% in RPW at low doses, while more than 60% GES removal was observed for all doses. LNG and GES toxicities to Daphnia similis were absorbed dose-dependent, with low doses resulting in toxicity reductions of around 32% (LNG) and 42% (GES); in turn, high doses promoted a fourfold increase in toxicity. γ-radiolysis reduced the cytotoxic character of LNG to NIH-3T3-L1 cells, while non-irradiated or irradiated GES solutions did not exhibit any cytotoxic effect. Finally, the estrogenic activity, evaluated by the YES assay, was dose-dependent for both progestins, which may be related to the evolution of transformation products formed by water radiolysis in each case, decreasing for high doses.