SABINE NEUSATZ GUILHEN

Resumo

Possui graduaĆ§Ć£o em QuĆ­mica com atribuiƧƵes TecnolĆ³gicas e BiotecnolĆ³gicas pelo Instituto de QuĆ­mica da Universidade de SĆ£o Paulo (2005), mestrado (2009) e doutorado (2018) em Tecnologia Nuclear (Materiais) pelo Instituto de Pesquisas EnergĆ©ticas e Nucleares (IPEN), Universidade de SĆ£o Paulo. Tem experiĆŖncia em QuĆ­mica AnalĆ­tica com ĆŖnfase em AnĆ”lise de TraƧos, atuando principalmente no desenvolvimento de mĆ©todos analĆ­ticos empregando tĆ©cnicas espectrofotomĆ©tricas (AAS, ICP OES e ICP-MS) para caracterizaĆ§Ć£o de amostras ambientais, arqueolĆ³gicas, biolĆ³gicas, forenses e nucleares. Atualmente, ocupa o cargo de Tecnologista em "CaracterizaĆ§Ć£o QuĆ­mica" no Centro de QuĆ­mica e Meio Ambiente (CQMA) do IPEN (CNEN/SP), onde desempenha atividades de pesquisa e desenvolvimento tecnolĆ³gico em atendimento Ć s demandas institucionais ligadas ao Ciclo do CombustĆ­vel Nuclear e aos Programas de Pesquisa de carĆ”ter multidisciplinar, em apoio a projetos de InovaĆ§Ć£o TecnolĆ³gica e ao Programa de PĆ³s-GraduaĆ§Ć£o do IPEN/USP. AlĆ©m disso, atua na geraĆ§Ć£o de produtos tecnolĆ³gicos e no desenvolvimento de materiais adsorventes de baixo custo e alto valor agregado visando o aproveitamento de materiais e resĆ­duos naturais e/ou renovĆ”veis no tratamento de efluentes e rejeitos. (Texto extraĆ­do do CurrĆ­culo Lattes em 4 maio 2023)

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  • Artigo IPEN-doc 25816
    Pyrolytic temperature evaluation of macauba biochar for uranium adsorption from aqueous solutions
    2019 - GUILHEN, S.N.; MASEK, O.; ORTIZ, N.; IZIDORO, J.C.; FUNGARO, D.A.
    This study aims to evaluate the effect of the pyrolytic temperature on the biochar derived from the macauba endocarp for the removal of uranium (VI) from aqueous solutions. The endocarp was subjected to six different pyrolytic temperatures, ranging from 250 Ā°C to 750 Ā°C. The biochars obtained at each temperature were evaluated for their adsorption capacities (ā€œqā€). The highest adsorption capacities were obtained for the biochar produced at 250 Ā°C (BC250), followed by the one obtained at 350 Ā°C (BC350), with removal efficiencies of 86% and 80%, respectively. The best condition was achieved when the endocarp was subjected to temperatures between 300 and 350 Ā°C, at which it was possible to obtain a satisfactory balance among adsorption capacity, gravimetric yield and fixed carbon content. This characteristic, combined with the high removal efficiency, points to an ideal working temperature of 350 Ā°C. Elemental analysis showed a decrease of the H/C and O/C ratios when higher pyrolytic temperatures were applied, indicating an inverse relationship between the carbonization and the surface polar functional groups, which were likely responsible for an increased adsorptive capacity in biochars produced at lower temperatures. Both FTIR and XPS analysis indicated that oxygen-containing groups such as hydroxyls and carboxylic acids were involved with the binding of uranyl ions.