Preparation of high purity cerium precursors for use in automotive catalysts

dc.contributor.authorQUEIROZ, CARLOS A. da S.pt_BR
dc.coverageInternacionalpt_BR
dc.creator.eventoBRAZILIAN MRS MEETING, 17thpt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-26T11:46:04Z
dc.date.available2019-11-26T11:46:04Z
dc.date.eventoSeptember 16-20, 2018pt_BR
dc.description.abstractStarting with a fraction of mixed rare earths chloride with 47% in CeO2 , high pure cerium oxide and acetate was prepared. The mixed rare earths chloride solution was treated by fractionated precipitation technique. Cerium (III) was oxidized to cerium (IV) by addition of hydrogen peroxide. The acidity liberated in the hydrolytic process was neutralizes with NH3 stream generated by compressed air injected into the 1M NH4OH solution and bubbled into the rare chlorides solution. The temperature was maintained at 60oC. After the complete cerium hydroxide precipitation, it was separated by filtration. This hydroxide precipitate enriched in cerium (90% in CeO2) was dissolved in hydrochloric acid and the cerium chloride solution was used as the feeling solution to a strong cationic ion exchanger resin system. After loading the resin with de cerium, it was rinsed with water and eluted the ions by complexation with ammonium salt of EDTA adjusted to pH 4,0. Free EDTA acid was precipitated by addition of chloride acid to the cerium complex eluted and it was separated by filtration. The ultimate cerium chloride solution was treated with oxalic acid and the cerium oxalate separated, dried and fired to cerium oxide. The highly pure cerium oxide prepared (99.9%) was directly dissolved with hot concentrated acetic acid.The typical cerium acetate obtained contain the followings contaminants in micrograms per gram: Y(4.1 ), Sc (15.4 ), La (32.4), Pr (14.6), Nd (6.5), Sm (9.7), Eu (5.3), Gd (9.2), Tb (6.2), Dy (5.4), Ho (0.08) Er(0.9), Tm (0.2),Yb ( 20.5), Lu (2.3).pt_BR
dc.format.extent1231-1231pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationQUEIROZ, CARLOS A. da S. Preparation of high purity cerium precursors for use in automotive catalysts. In: BRAZILIAN MRS MEETING, 17th, September 16-20, 2018, Natal, RN. <b>Abstract...</b> São Carlos: Aptor Software, 2018. p. 1231-1231. Disponível em: http://repositorio.ipen.br/handle/123456789/30328.
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.ipen.br/handle/123456789/30328
dc.localSão Carlospt_BR
dc.local.eventoNatal, RNpt_BR
dc.publisherAptor Softwarept_BR
dc.rightsopenAccesspt_BR
dc.titlePreparation of high purity cerium precursors for use in automotive catalystspt_BR
dc.typeResumo de eventos científicospt_BR
dspace.entity.typePublication
ipen.autorCARLOS ALBERTO DA SILVA QUEIROZ
ipen.codigoautor1185
ipen.contributor.ipenauthorCARLOS ALBERTO DA SILVA QUEIROZ
ipen.date.recebimento19-11
ipen.event.datapadronizada2018pt_BR
ipen.identifier.ipendoc26117pt_BR
ipen.notas.internasAbstractpt_BR
ipen.type.genreResumo
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6102a3fb-2aa8-40d1-ab9a-14642b733e55
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6102a3fb-2aa8-40d1-ab9a-14642b733e55
sigepi.autor.atividadeQUEIROZ, CARLOS A. da S.:1185:720:Spt_BR
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