Pyrolytic temperature evaluation of macauba biochar for uranium adsorption from aqueous solutions

dc.contributor.authorGUILHEN, S.N.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorMASEK, O.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorORTIZ, N.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorIZIDORO, J.C.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorFUNGARO, D.A.pt_BR
dc.coverageInternacionalpt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-05T19:08:34Z
dc.date.available2019-08-05T19:08:34Z
dc.date.issued2019pt_BR
dc.description.abstractThis study aims to evaluate the effect of the pyrolytic temperature on the biochar derived from the macauba endocarp for the removal of uranium (VI) from aqueous solutions. The endocarp was subjected to six different pyrolytic temperatures, ranging from 250 °C to 750 °C. The biochars obtained at each temperature were evaluated for their adsorption capacities (“q”). The highest adsorption capacities were obtained for the biochar produced at 250 °C (BC250), followed by the one obtained at 350 °C (BC350), with removal efficiencies of 86% and 80%, respectively. The best condition was achieved when the endocarp was subjected to temperatures between 300 and 350 °C, at which it was possible to obtain a satisfactory balance among adsorption capacity, gravimetric yield and fixed carbon content. This characteristic, combined with the high removal efficiency, points to an ideal working temperature of 350 °C. Elemental analysis showed a decrease of the H/C and O/C ratios when higher pyrolytic temperatures were applied, indicating an inverse relationship between the carbonization and the surface polar functional groups, which were likely responsible for an increased adsorptive capacity in biochars produced at lower temperatures. Both FTIR and XPS analysis indicated that oxygen-containing groups such as hydroxyls and carboxylic acids were involved with the binding of uranyl ions.pt_BR
dc.format.extent381-390pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationGUILHEN, S.N.; MASEK, O.; ORTIZ, N.; IZIDORO, J.C.; FUNGARO, D.A. Pyrolytic temperature evaluation of macauba biochar for uranium adsorption from aqueous solutions. <b>Biomass and Bioenergy</b>, v. 122, p. 381-390, 2019. DOI: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2019.01.008">10.1016/j.biombioe.2019.01.008</a>. Disponível em: http://repositorio.ipen.br/handle/123456789/30024.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.biombioe.2019.01.008pt_BR
dc.identifier.issn0961-9534pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1618-0264pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7737-3732pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1618-0264
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7737-3732
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2604-1225
dc.identifier.percentilfi68.670pt_BR
dc.identifier.percentilfiCiteScore87.00
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.ipen.br/handle/123456789/30024
dc.identifier.vol122pt_BR
dc.relation.ispartofBiomass and Bioenergypt_BR
dc.rightsopenAccesspt_BR
dc.subjectbiomass
dc.subjectcarbon
dc.subjectpyrolysis
dc.subjectpyrolytic carbon
dc.subjecttemperature dependence
dc.subjectradioactive wastes
dc.subjecturanium
dc.subjectadsorption
dc.subjectcoconut palms
dc.titlePyrolytic temperature evaluation of macauba biochar for uranium adsorption from aqueous solutionspt_BR
dc.typeArtigo de periódicopt_BR
dspace.entity.typePublication
ipen.autorDENISE ALVES FUNGARO
ipen.autorJULIANA DE CARVALHO IZIDORO
ipen.autorNILCE ORTIZ
ipen.autorSABINE NEUSATZ GUILHEN
ipen.codigoautor587
ipen.codigoautor3049
ipen.codigoautor904
ipen.codigoautor5931
ipen.contributor.ipenauthorDENISE ALVES FUNGARO
ipen.contributor.ipenauthorJULIANA DE CARVALHO IZIDORO
ipen.contributor.ipenauthorNILCE ORTIZ
ipen.contributor.ipenauthorSABINE NEUSATZ GUILHEN
ipen.date.recebimento19-08
ipen.identifier.fi3.551pt_BR
ipen.identifier.fiCiteScore6.6
ipen.identifier.ipendoc25816pt_BR
ipen.identifier.iwosWoSpt_BR
ipen.range.fi3.000 - 4.499
ipen.range.percentilfi50.00 - 74.99
ipen.type.genreArtigo
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8991b6fc-8b88-4efb-a386-34308e9c7d73
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione225373c-08a2-4e41-8532-6a7b06838c9c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3a9d6f22-64d9-4a98-8032-ca82e6b88025
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc3932232-0001-4122-bc0e-9109d11f8bec
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc3932232-0001-4122-bc0e-9109d11f8bec
sigepi.autor.atividadeFUNGARO, D.A.:587:510:Npt_BR
sigepi.autor.atividadeIZIDORO, J.C.:3049:510:Npt_BR
sigepi.autor.atividadeORTIZ, N.:904:510:Npt_BR
sigepi.autor.atividadeGUILHEN, S.N.:5931:510:Spt_BR
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