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  • Artigo IPEN-doc 28849
    Application of binary PdSb/C as an anode in a polymeric electrolyte reactor-fuel cell type for electrosynthesis of methanol from methane
    2022 - GODOI, CAMILA M.; SANTOS, MONIQUE C.L.; NUNES, LIVIA C.; SILVA, ARACELI J.; RAMOS, ANDREZZA S.; SOUZA, RODRIGO F.B. de; NETO, ALMIR O.
    PdSb catalyst prepared in different compositions were applied as an anode in a polymeric electrolyte reactor - fuel cell type (PER-FC) to convert methane into oxygenated products and energy in mild conditions. The PER-FC polarization curves for Pd90Sb10/C presented maximum current density about 0.92 mW cm-2 about 15% higher than PdSb materials. However, the material Pd50Sb50/C showed higher reaction rate for methanol generation than the other materials occurring close to the OCV (r ~ 7 mol L-1 h-1). The qualitative analyses of PER-FC effluent by FT-IR identified products as methanol, carbonate and formate ions from the partial oxidation of methane for all materials.
  • Artigo IPEN-doc 27709
    Methane conversion to higher value‑added product and energy co‑generation using anodes OF PdCu/C in a solid electrolyte reactor
    2021 - GODOI, C.M.; SANTOS, M.C.L.; SILVA, A.J.; TAGOMORI, T.L.; RAMOS, A.S.; SOUZA, R.F.B. de; OLIVEIRA NETO, A.
    PdxCuy/C catalysts combinations were employed to CH4 partial oxidation in mild condition using a solid electrolyte reactor—alkaline fuel cell type. The differential mass spectroscopy on line method was used to monitor the oxidation products obtained as methanol, dimethyl ether, methyl formate and potassium formate. It was observed that as the electrical potential of the reactor increases, the generation of products decreases. The best results for conversion of methane into methanol and energy co-generation was obtained from Pd90Cu10/ C and Pd50Cu50/ C due to better H2O activation effects and adsorption site for CH4 oxidation.