AUREA BEATRIZ CERQUEIRA GERALDO

AUREA BEATRIZ CERQUEIRA GERALDO

(Fonte: Lattes)

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Licenciada e bacharel em Química pela Universidade Federal do Paraná (1991), mestre em Físico-Química pela Universidade Estadual de Campinas (1993) e doutora em Engenharia Metalúrgica e de Materiais pela Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (1998). Atualmente é tecnologista do Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares. Atua principalmente nos seguintes temas: a) eletroquímica: eletroanalítica, eletrodissolução/eletrodeposição, b) materiais modificados por radiação: modificação e caracterização de materiais poliméricos, caracterização de materiais ligados a radioisótopos, estudo e caracterização de materiais para a produção de radioisótopos primários e c) ensino de química (Texto extraído do Currículo Lattes em 4 out. 2021)

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In vitro assessment of the composition and microhardness of the hard tissues of oral cavity submitted to gamma irradiation
2017 - PAREDES, WILBER E.B.; ARI, SANDRA F.; GERALDO, AUREA B.C.; ANDRADE, DELVONEI A. de
Introduction: Clinical radiotherapy is one of the most important techniques for the treatment of malignant lesions in head and neck; however, exposure to ionizing radiation may lead to both systemic and local complications, immediately and after this treatment, where the main issue is the xerostomia and its consequent oral mucositis. Regarding late complications produced by radiation, decay of radiation and osteoradionecrosis, both dosedependent lesions, showed a high level of incidence in recent decades and it would be difficult to manage, although patients referred after treatment’s completion and under the influence of local factors. Methodology: Then, This study evaluated the effect of ionizing radiation from gamma source onto samples of enamel, root dentin and jawbone samples undergone to the same absorbed dose / dose rate that those in patients with head and neck cancer. The non-irradiated and irradiated samples were analyzed by microhardness surface analysis; scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR). Results and discussion: Microhardness data were analyzed statistically with a confidence level of 95% (p value <0.05%), using parametric Student’s t-test for related averages and ANOVA statistical test, finding a statistically significant result (p = 0.00) to all four groups samples. Conclusion: It was observed a high deleterious and statistical significant effect of gamma radiation on hard tissues from oral cavity, regarding to physical, compositional and morphological properties.
Radioterapia Oncológica: efectos y repercusión en la cavidad bucal
2017 - PAREDES, WILBER E.B.; ANDRADE, DELVONEI; GERALDO, AUREA
Estudio in vitro de la composición y la microdureza de los tejidos duros de la cavidad bucal sometidos a la irradiación gamma con la dosis usada en el tratamiento de los pacientes con cáncer de cabeza y cuello
2016 - PAREDES, WILBER E.B.; FLORES, SANDRA E.; GERALDO, AUREA B.; ANDRADE, DELVONEI A. de
In vitro study of the composition and microhardness of the hard tissues from oral cavity submitted to gamma irradiation
2016 - PAREDES, WILBER E.B.; ARI, SANDRA F.; GERALDO, AUREA B.C.; ANDRADE, DELVONEI A. de
Introduction: Clinical Radiotherapy is one of the most important techniques for the treatment of malignant lesions of the head and neck, however, exposure to ionizing radiation can lead to systemic complications or sites during and after radiation treatment. Among these immediate local complications in oral cavity, it stands out the xerostomia and consequent oral mucositis. Regarding late complications produced by radiation, decay of radiation and osteoradionecrosis, both dose-dependent lesions, which mostrate a high level of incidence in recent decades (1-30%) and unwieldy, although these are presented after completion of treatment and under the influence of local factors. Methodology: The methodology proposed in this study aims to examine the direct effect of ionizing radiation after gamma irradiation of enamel, root dentin and jawbone samples, through the dose rate used in patients suffering with head and neck cancer. The samples were analyzed by microhardness surface analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR) before and after irradiation. Results and discussion: The data were analyzed statistically with a significance level of 95% (p <0.05%), through the parametric Student's t-test for related averages and ANOVA statistical test, finding a statistically significant result (p = 0.00) for the four groups of samples. Conclusion: From the statistical results, it is concluded that the effect of gamma radiation on hard tissues of the oral cavity was highly significant regarded to physical, compositional and morphological properties.