Influence of the irradiation in cement for the Brazilian radioactive waste repositories
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Physica B: Condensed Matter
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Powerful characterization techniques have allowed detailing the investigation of cementitious materials that must
endure for millennia as an engineered barrier in radioactive waste repositories. Cement is used in the repository,
as waste immobilization matrix, structural material and an additional barrier against the contact of the waste with
the biosphere. The material properties have to comply with requirements in respect to a number of parameters
including homogeneity, permeability, and leachability, as well as withstand mechanical stress, heat, chemical and
microbial attack, and the effects of ionizing radiation.
The present study aims to investigate the behavior of cementitious materials contributing to the understanding
of the processes that occur in hydrated cement under the environmental conditions of a repository and to estimate
the durability of these materials. In this study was observed the changes caused by radiation, to which the material
was exposed. A reference Portland cement paste and grout samples were compared with irradiated ones by
X-ray diffraction and Tomography. Original and valuable results concerning the investigation of the influence of
radiation on cement samples were also obtained by quasielastic scattering. These results are not accessible by
others techniques.
Como referenciar
FERREIRA, EDUARDO G.A.; YOKAICHIYA, FABIANO; MARUMO, JULIO T.; VICENTE, ROBERTO; GARCIA-MORENO, FRANCISCO; KAMM, PAUL H.; KLAUS, MANUELA; RUSSINA, MARGARITA; GUNTHER, GERRIT; JIMENEZ, CATALINA E.; FRANCO, MARGARETH K.K.D. Influence of the irradiation in cement for the Brazilian radioactive waste repositories: characterization via X-ray diffraction, X-ray tomography and quasielastic neutron scattering. Physica B: Condensed Matter, p. 1-6, 2018. DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2018.01.018. Disponível em: http://repositorio.ipen.br/handle/123456789/29022. Acesso em: 30 Dec 2025.
Esta referência é gerada automaticamente de acordo com as normas do estilo IPEN/SP (ABNT NBR 6023) e recomenda-se uma verificação final e ajustes caso necessário.